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Criminal Domestic Violence Lawyer in Charleston County

Are you or someone you care about facing criminal domestic violence charges? It’s necessary to understand the seriousness and complexity of these charges. Criminal domestic violence involves causing or attempting to cause physical harm to a household member, which can include spouses, former spouses, co-parents, or romantic partners living together. For instance, a heated argument that escalates to physical contact or threats can lead to such charges. Facing these accusations can be overwhelming, and having a knowledgeable legal ally is essential.

At Sarji Law Firm, we are committed to defending individuals against domestic violence charges. Our experienced attorneys work hard to protect your rights and build a strong defense. If you’re facing these serious charges, contact us today at 843-722-5354 to schedule a free consultation. Let us guide you through the legal process and fight for your best interests.

Understanding Criminal Domestic Violence

Criminal domestic violence involves causing or trying to cause physical harm to someone you live with, like a spouse, former spouse, someone you share a child with, or a romantic partner. Even if there is no physical contact, actions that make someone fear for their safety can lead to charges.

Understanding the complexities of criminal domestic violence is critical for anyone facing such charges. South Carolina’s domestic violence laws are designed to protect individuals from harm, but they can be complicated and challenging to understand without legal assistance.

Types of Domestic Violence Charges

Domestic violence charges are categorized based on the severity and circumstances of the offense.

  1. First-Degree Domestic Violence: This is the most serious charge. It involves severe situations like using a deadly weapon, causing serious injury, or committing the act in front of a child.
  2. Second-Degree Domestic Violence: Less severe than first-degree, this charge involves significant harm or threats. It applies if the victim has moderate injuries or if the offender has previous domestic violence convictions.
  3. Third-Degree Domestic Violence: This is the least severe charge, involving minor injuries or threats. It’s often used when the accused has no prior domestic violence record.
  4. Domestic Violence of a High and Aggravated Nature (DVHAN): This charge is for extreme cases where the victim suffers severe harm or faces a high risk of death. DVHAN is a felony with heavy penalties.
  5. Simple Assault and Battery: These charges can occur in domestic situations and may accompany domestic violence charges.

Understanding the type of charge is crucial as it affects the legal consequences and defense strategy. At Sarji Law Firm, our skilled domestic violence lawyers can help you navigate these charges and protect your rights effectively. Our seasoned attorneys are dedicated to providing personalized legal strategies tailored to your case, ensuring you receive the best possible defense.

What Factors Determine Whether Domestic Violence is Charged as a Misdemeanor or Felony?

In South Carolina, whether domestic violence is charged as a misdemeanor or felony depends on several key factors. These include the seriousness of the injuries, whether a weapon was used, any previous domestic violence convictions, and if the act was committed in front of a child.

For example, if the incident resulted in minor injuries or involved threats without physical harm, it is likely to be charged as a misdemeanor. However, if there were serious injuries, a deadly weapon was involved, or the accused has prior convictions, the charge could be elevated to a felony.

A charge of Domestic Violence of a High and Aggravated Nature (DVHAN) is always considered a felony due to its severe nature, such as when the victim faces a high risk of death.

Legal Consequences

The legal consequences of a domestic violence conviction can be severe and long-lasting.

  1. Jail Time: Depending on the severity of the charge, you could face significant jail time. For example, a conviction for first-degree domestic violence can result in a maximum jail sentence of up to 10 years.
  2. Fines: Convictions often come with hefty fines, which vary based on the degree of the offense.
  3. Restraining Orders: Courts may issue restraining orders that limit your contact with the alleged victim, affecting personal and professional interactions.
  4. Criminal Record: A domestic violence conviction will remain on your criminal record for life, impacting employment opportunities and personal reputation. Expungement is possible only after five years in specific cases.
  5. Firearm Restrictions: Those convicted of domestic violence are prohibited from owning firearms, affecting personal and professional conduct, especially for those in security or law enforcement roles.
  6. Child Custody: A conviction can influence custody decisions, potentially resulting in the loss of child custody or visitation rights.
  7. Evictions: Convictions can lead to evictions from shared residences, further complicating personal and family dynamics.
  8. Travel Restrictions: Convictions may impose travel restrictions, limiting your ability to travel freely, especially internationally.

Understanding these consequences underscores the importance of hiring a skilled domestic violence lawyer to navigate the legal system and protect your rights.

Steps to Take If You Are Accused of Domestic Violence

Facing a domestic violence accusation can be overwhelming. It’s important to take clear and deliberate steps to protect your rights and build a strong defense.

  1. Stay Calm: Keep your composure and avoid any actions that might worsen the situation. Acting aggressively can damage your case and lead to more legal issues.
  2. Contact a Lawyer Right Away: Reach out to a skilled domestic violence attorney immediately. They will guide you through the legal process, inform you of your rights, and help plan your defense strategy.
  3. Understand Your Charges: Learn about the specific domestic violence charges against you. Knowing the details and seriousness of the charges helps you and your lawyer craft an effective defense.
  4. Collect Evidence: Gather any evidence that could support your case, such as text messages, emails, photos, or witness statements. Keep a record of all interactions with the alleged victim and any incidents related to the accusation.
  5. Follow Court Orders: If a protection or No Contact Order is issued, strictly follow its terms. Avoid any communication with the alleged victim unless the court allows it.
  6. Limit Discussions: Only discuss your case with your lawyer. Public or social media discussions can be used against you in court.
  7. Document Compliance: Keep records of how you are complying with court orders and any legal advice you receive. This can be crucial in proving your adherence to legal requirements.
  8. Prepare for Court: Work closely with your lawyer to get ready for court dates. Understand the legal process, including pre-trial hearings, and be prepared to present your defense.
  9. Consider Mediation or Counseling: If suitable, explore mediation or counseling, especially if the case involves ongoing family or relationship issues. These options can sometimes resolve conflicts outside of court.
  10. Stay Informed: Keep up with your case’s progress and stay engaged with your legal team. Regular communication with your attorney is vital for a well-prepared defense.

By following these steps with the guidance of Sarji Law Firm, you can manage domestic violence charges more effectively and protect your rights.

Potential Defenses Against Domestic Violence Charges

Facing domestic violence charges requires a strong defense strategy to protect your rights and potentially avoid conviction. Common defenses include self-defense, false allegations, and lack of evidence.

Self-Defense

In domestic violence cases, self-defense means the accused acted to protect themselves from immediate harm. To prove self-defense, you must genuinely believe you were in danger and your actions were necessary and reasonable.

Gathering witness statements can support your defense by providing different perspectives. This evidence can help demonstrate that your actions were justified.

False Allegations

False accusations of domestic violence happen often. A skilled lawyer will work to dismiss charges that are based on exaggerated or false claims.

If you’re facing false allegations, it’s critical to defend your rights and thoroughly investigate the case to ensure the truth comes out.

Lack of Evidence

In criminal cases, the prosecution must prove guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. If the evidence they present is weak, it can lead to a not-guilty verdict.

Challenging the evidence involves questioning witness’s credibility, examining the reliability of evidence, and showing it doesn’t support a conviction. This approach can be key to securing a favorable outcome.

Are There Defenses Based on the Mental State or Condition of the Accused?

In domestic violence cases, the mental state or condition of the accused can be used as a defense. Understanding psychological factors can provide context or justification for the actions that led to charges.

One possible defense is diminished capacity, where the accused’s mental state at the time of the incident impaired their ability to understand or control their actions. This defense requires evaluation by mental health professionals to link the mental condition to the alleged behavior.

Another defense is temporary insanity, claiming the accused couldn’t tell right from wrong due to a sudden and severe mental disturbance. Proving this involves showing that the accused had a temporary breakdown that directly affected their actions during the incident.

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) can also be considered, especially if the accused has a history of trauma that might have triggered an uncontrollable response. This defense needs medical documentation and expert testimony to support the claim.

These defenses highlight the need for a comprehensive legal strategy that considers all aspects of the accused’s mental health. An experienced domestic violence defense attorney can help you understand these defenses, ensuring the mental state or condition of the accused is properly considered in court.

What to Expect During the Legal Process

The legal process for criminal domestic violence cases involves several key stages, starting with the arrest and charges, moving through pre-trial hearings, and potentially leading to a trial and sentencing. Knowing what to expect in each phase can help reduce the stress and uncertainty you might feel when facing domestic violence charges.

The length of a domestic violence case can vary greatly depending on several factors, such as the complexity of the case, the available evidence, and the court’s schedule. A simple case might be resolved in a few months, especially if a plea deal is reached early. However, if the case involves serious charges or goes to trial, it could take a year or more to complete.

Factors like the need for extensive evidence collection, witness availability, and pre-trial motions can also affect the timeline. Delays might happen if either party requests more time or if the court’s schedule is particularly busy.

Arrest and Charges

In South Carolina, police officers have the authority to enter a home without a warrant during domestic violence incidents. They can make an arrest if they have probable cause to believe a crime is happening, even without a warrant. Visible injuries to the alleged victim can lead to an arrest, even if the officer didn’t witness the event.

The State of South Carolina can still pursue a domestic violence case even if the alleged victim doesn’t want to proceed. Understanding this is critical for planning your legal strategy effectively.

Pre-Trial Hearings

Pre-trial hearings are crucial as they can shape the direction of your case. During these hearings, discussions about bail and plea deals take place. The court decides if it’s safe to release you before trial, and your lawyer may negotiate with the prosecution for a plea agreement.

If the prosecution lacks strong evidence, your domestic violence charges might be dismissed. Having a seasoned lawyer during these hearings is vital, as they can significantly influence the outcome of your case.

Trial and Sentencing

The trial process for domestic violence cases requires presenting evidence and witness testimonies to clarify the accusation’s facts. If claiming self-defense, you need to provide proof that your actions were necessary to protect yourself.

Sometimes, a Criminal Domestic Violence charge can be dismissed by the prosecutor or court, depending on the evidence and case specifics. Understanding these possibilities helps you prepare for trial and anticipate potential outcomes. It’s essential to gather evidence and be ready to demonstrate your case clearly and effectively.

How Does the Court Determine Whether to Grant Bail in Domestic Violence Cases?

In domestic violence cases, the court decides whether to grant bail by looking at several key factors. The judge considers how serious the alleged offense is, the defendant’s past criminal record, and any possible danger to the alleged victim or the community. The court also checks if the accused has ignored court orders before or might try to run away.

The judge will also look at how strong the evidence is, the defendant’s connections to the community, and whether they have a job. If the accused is seen as unlikely to commit another crime or flee, bail might be allowed with certain conditions, such as no-contact orders or regular check-ins with the police.

The court’s goal is to balance the defendant’s right to freedom with keeping the victim and the public safe. Having a skilled domestic violence lawyer can help you through this process, working to get conditions that allow the defendant’s release while ensuring they follow legal rules.

Why You Need a Criminal Domestic Violence Lawyer

Facing domestic violence charges without a lawyer can be overwhelming and risky because of the complex legal system and the power held by prosecutors. It’s crucial to hire a seasoned domestic violence lawyer who can guide you legally, protect your rights, and build a strong defense. These lawyers create personalized legal strategies tailored to your needs, greatly increasing your chances of a positive outcome.

A domestic violence attorney is essential for understanding and managing the legal system. They handle court proceedings, collect important evidence, and ensure you follow legal rules while keeping you updated on your case’s progress. Lawyers also help decide whether to negotiate with prosecutors or go to trial, offering strategic advice based on your specific situation. By keeping detailed records of all interactions related to the accusation, like texts and emails, your defense can be significantly strengthened.

It’s important not to discuss your case publicly or on social media to avoid complications. Knowing your rights and working with a dedicated lawyer ensures you’re well-prepared to face legal challenges. Attorneys work diligently to protect your interests, especially in cases of false accusations, providing the support and legal knowledge needed to navigate domestic violence charges effectively.

How Sarji Law Firm Can Help You

Choosing the right lawyer can make all the difference in your case. At Sarji Law Firm, we focus on understanding your unique situation to build a strong defense. We have extensive experience in both family law and criminal defense, and we are committed to fighting for your rights with compassion.

We know that domestic violence cases can be both emotionally and legally challenging. Our team is dedicated to providing the support and guidance you need, balancing a strong defense with empathy for your situation. This approach sets us apart, ensuring you get the legal help and emotional support you need during this tough time.

Take the first step to protect your rights and your future. Contact Sarji Law Firm today at 843-722-5354 for a free consultation. Let us be your trusted partner in navigating your case.


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At Sarji Law Firm, We Focus On Family Court, Criminal Court, And Appellate Court Cases And We Are Here To Help You Navigate The Legal System.
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